Chapter 14 Settings Used by Children and Young People

Chapter Overview

Key Issues and Learning Outcomes

Key issues within this chapter:
  • Nursery schools, schools, colleges, out-of school and higher education institutions are important settings for reaching children and young people.
  • School health promotion involves actions to improve the school environment, school health education and school health services.
  • School health promotion should use a child-centred approach appropriate to the age and ability of the children and needs of the community.
  • School and preschool health promotion should involve a wide range of people including the pupils, teachers, health workers, parents and the community.
By the end of this chapter you should be able to:
  • understand how health promotion can be incorporated into settings that reach out to preschool/school-age children and young people.
  • be able to describe the components of a health promoting school.
  • strategies to reach children and young people .

Test your Knowledge

Having read the chapter can you now answer the following questions?

  1. What is the benefit of school-based health promotion to the wider community?
  2. Identify five areas of the National Curriculum for Foundation Stage pre-school children and suggest at least one way in which each area can contribute to health.
  3. What techniques could you use to encourage 12-14-year-old children to become involved in an initiative to improve the physical environment in their school?
  4. Discuss the role of the school nurse in health promotion.
  5. What are the characteristics of a health promoting school?
  6. Discuss the health promotion opportunities of an information health shop on the high street targeted at young people.
  7. Bullying and harassment are common in education settings. What advocacy activities could you suggest as part of an initiative to address these issues?

Internet links

A school self-assessment guide to assist planning for school development from the European Network of Health Promoting Schools in Northern Ireland. http://www.healthpromotionagency.org.uk/Resources/children/ENHPS3selfassessment.htm

The National Health Promoting Schools Website for Scotland:
http://www.healthpromotingschools.co.uk/

Wired for Health: Government website for health in schools http://www.wiredforhealth.gov.uk/

Information on school nurses from the NHS Every Child Matters website
http://www.everychildmatters.gov.uk/health/schoolnurses/

The Teachernet internet website provides resources for teachers on health promotion. http://www.teachernet.gov.uk/wholeschool/healthyliving/

Bullying in the school and workplace
http://www.bullyonline.org/

Kidscape website on bullying
http://www.kidscape.org.uk/

Jensen, B., Simovska, V. (2002). ‘Models of health promoting schools in Europe.’ European Network of Health Promoting Schools. http://www.euro.who.int/document/e74993.pdf

lecturer resources student resources
practical health promotion